Problem 571: What is the speed of a 100 kW, 230-volt, three-phase, four-pole, 60 Hz alternator?
A450 rpm
B900 rpm
C1200 rpm
D1800 rpm
#2📜 EE Board April 1997📘 1001 RojasEasy
Problem 572: A six-pole, 3-phase AC generator has 72 slots, the coil span is 12. What is the pitch factor?
A1.000
B0.939
C0.985
D0.966
#3📘 1001 RojasEasy
Problem 578: A three-phase, 6-pole, 72-slot armature of a synchronous generator is wound using a two-layer lap coil having 20 conductors per coil with a pitch of 83.33%. The flux per pole is 4,800,000 maxwells. If the rotor of the generator is driven at a speed of 1200 rpm, calculate the induced emf per phase.
A5,680 V
B5,390 V
C5,564 V
D5,854 V
#4📜 EE Pre-Board August 2012📘 PowerhouseEasy
With reduction of load on alternator
Athe frequency decreases
Bthe frequency increases
Cthe frequency oscillates
Dthe frequency remains the same
#5📜 EE Pre-Board August 2012📘 PowerhouseEasy
An alternator running in parallel with the other alternators all having automatic voltage regulators is to be taken off the bus. The usual procedure before opening the switch is to
Areduce alternator excitation
Bincrease alternator excitation
Creduce the power fed to the prime mover
Ddo nothing
#6📜 EE Pre-Board August 2012📘 PowerhouseEasy
Slip rings are made of
ASteel
BCopper
CBakelite
DMica
#7📜 EE Pre-Board August 2012📘 PowerhouseEasy
Calculate the average voltage generated in a six turn full pitch coil of a 60 cycle alternator if the flux per pole is \(7.2 \times 10^{5}\) maxwells.
A4.32 V
B23.4 V
C17.30 V
D10.37 V
#8📜 EE Pre-Board August 2012📘 PowerhouseEasy
As load pf of an alternator becomes more leading, the value of the generated voltage required to give rated terminal voltage _.
ADecreases
BIncreases
CRemains constant
DVaries with rotor speed
#9📜 EE Pre-Board March 2013📘 PowerhouseEasy
For a coil having a span of 2/3 of pole pitch, the coil span factor is
A0.8
B0.866
C0.786
D0.966
#10📜 EE Pre-Board March 2013📘 PowerhouseEasy
If the input of the prime mover of an alternator is kept constant but the excitation is increased then
AkVA will be leading
BkVA will be lagging
CkW will be changed
Dthe power factor of the load remains constant
#11📜 EE Pre-Board August 2013📘 PowerhouseEasy
The power factor of an alternator is determined by its
Aspeed
Bload
Cexcitation
Dprime mover
#12📜 EE Pre-Board August 2013📘 PowerhouseEasy
One advantage of distributing the winding in alternator is to
AReduce harmonics
BImprove the voltage waveform
CReduce the amount of copper
DDecrease the value of the voltage
#13📜 EE Pre-Board March 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
One advantage of distributing the winding in alternator is to
Areduce harmonics
Bimprove voltage waveform
Creduce the amount of copper
Ddecrease the value of the voltage
#14📜 EE Pre-Board August 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
One of the advantages of distributing the winding in alternator is to
Areduce harmonics
Bimprove voltage waveform
Creduce the amount of copper
Ddecrease the value of the voltage
#15📜 EE Pre-Board March 2015📘 PowerhouseEasy
If the input of the prime mover of an alternator is kept constant but excitation is increased, then
AKVA will be leading
BKVA will be lagging
CKW will be changed
DThe p.f. of the load remains
#16📜 EE Pre-Board March 2015📘 PowerhouseEasy
A winding is short pitched by 60 degrees electrical. Its pitch factor is:
A0.5
B0.707
C0.966
D0.866
#17📜 EE Pre-Board March 2016📘 PowerhouseEasy
In a 10-pole synchronous machine, 20 electrical degrees are equivalent to how many mechanical degrees?
A2
B8
C4
D10
#18📜 EE Pre-Board March 2016📘 PowerhouseEasy
Calculate the average voltage generated in a six-turn full-pitch coil of a 25-cycle alternator if the flux per pole is \(7.2 \times 10^{5}\) maxwells.
A7.4 V
B8.64 V
C1.08 V
D4.32 V
#19📜 EE Pre-Board August 2017📘 PowerhouseEasy
For proper parallel operation, ac polyphase alternators must have the same ______
AkVA rating
Bpower factor
Cvoltage rating
Dspeed
#20📜 EE Pre-Board August 2017📘 PowerhouseEasy
A 500 kVA alternator operates at 80% of full load with an efficiency of 92 percent. If the load power factor is 0.8, calculate the total loss.