A power plant consumes 100,000 pounds of coal per hour. The heating value of the coal is 12,000 BTU per pound. The overall plant efficiency is 30%. What is the kW output of the plant?
A205,000 kW
B105,500 kW
C142,500 kW
D175,000 kW
#62📜 EE Pre-Board August 2014📘 PowerhouseMedium
In how many years will the energy consumption of the Philippines be quadrupled at 6.9 percent growth rate?
A5
B10
C15
D20
#63📜 EE Pre-Board August 2014📘 PowerhouseMedium
A hydroelectric generating station is supplied from a reservoir of capacity \(5 \times 10^{6}\) m at a head of 200 meters. Find the total energy available in KWHR if the overall efficiency is 75 .
A\(1.044 \times 10^{6}\)
B\(2.044 \times 10^{6}\)
C\(3.044 \times 10^{6}\)
D\(4.044 \times 10^{6}\)
#64📜 EE Pre-Board August 2014📘 PowerhouseMedium
A generating station to supply four regions of load whose peak loads are 10 MW, 5 MW, 8 MW, 7 MW. The diversity factor at the station is 1.5 and the average annual load factor is 60 . Calculate the annual energy supplied by the station.
A\(150.12 \times 10^{6}\) kWh
B\(10.512 \times 10^{6}\) kWh
C\(15.012 \times 10^{6}\) kWh
D\(105.12 \times 10^{6}\) kWh
#65📜 EE Pre-Board August 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
A power plant is said to have had a use factor of 48.5% and a capacity factor of a 42.4%. How many hours did it operate during the year?
A7,660
B8,660
C5,660
D6,660
#66📜 EE Pre-Board March 2015📘 PowerhouseEasy
In a certain country the energy consumption is expected to double in 10 years. Calculate the growth rate.
A4%
B3.96%
C13.86%
D6.93%
#67📜 EE Pre-Board March 2015📘 PowerhouseMedium
A generating station supplies peak load of 12,000 KW, 9,000 KW, and 6,000 KW. Calculate the maximum demand of the station and the energy supplies in a year if it its diversity factor and its average annual load factor is 1.2 and 0.7, respectively.
A27,000 kW, \(137.97 \times 10^{6}\) kWh
B22,500 kW, \(137.97 \times 10^{6}\) kWh
C27,000 kW, \(5.75 \times 10^{6}\) kWh
D22,500 kW, \(5.75 \times 10^{6}\) kWh
#68📜 EE Pre-Board March 2015📘 PowerhouseMedium
A diesel generator set burns fuel with a heating value of 18,000 BTU per lb. the diesel engine has an efficiency of 30% and the alternator has an efficiency of 95%. Determine the fuel cost component of producing one KWHR if the diesel costs P 2.80 per lb
AP 0.15
BP 2.15
CP 3.28
DP 1.86
#69📜 EE Pre-Board March 2015📘 PowerhouseMedium
A power plant gets water from a dam from a height of 100 m at the rate of 1,000 cubic meters per minute. If the overall efficiency of the plant is 75%, what is the KW output of the plant?
A12,250 KW
B5,250 KW
C7,550 KW
D15,250 KW
#70📜 EE Pre-Board August 2015📘 PowerhouseMedium
A customer owns an old air conditioning unit rated ½ HP at 70% efficiency but decide to buy a new one of the same horse power rating with 85% efficiency and with 2 years warranty. If the usage of new unit is 8 hours per day and 150 days per year, what is the differential cost of energy in one year when the unit cost of energy is P8.99/KWHR?
AP9,870
BP8,070
CP1,014
DP2,029
#71📜 EE Pre-Board August 2015📘 PowerhouseMedium
A certain electric generating station has an efficiency of 25%. If coal consumption is 4,500 kg/hr and calorific value of coal is 6,000kcal/kg. Find the total energy produced per day.
A753.6 MWh
B188.4 MWh
C376.8 MWh
D565.2 MWh
#72📜 EE Pre-Board August 2015📘 PowerhouseMedium
A 100 MW power station delivers 100 MW for 2 hrs, 50 MW for 8 hrs and is shut down for the rest of each day. It is also shut down for maintenance for 60 days each year. Calculate its annual load factor.
A18%
B19%
C20%
D21%
#73📜 EE Pre-Board August 2015📘 PowerhouseEasy
A power plant gets water from a dam from a height of 122.45 meters at the rate of 1,000 cubic meters per minute. If the output of the plant is 15,000kW, what is the plant efficiency?
A65%
B70%
C75%
D80%
#74📜 EE Pre-Board August 2015📘 PowerhouseMedium
A diesel generator set burns fuel with a heating value of 18,000 BTU per lb. The diesel engine has an efficiency of 30% and the alternator has an efficiency of 95%. Determine the fuel cost component of producing one KWHR if the diesel cost P12.80 per lb.
AP8.51
BP7.51
CP6.51
DP5.51
#75📜 EE Pre-Board March 2016📘 PowerhouseMedium
In a certain country, the peak power demand for year 2005 is 9,287 MW and by year 2014 it is estimated to be 10,064 MW. Calculate the growth rate.
A0.9 %
B0.8%
C0.76%
D0.85%
#76📜 EE Pre-Board March 2016📘 PowerhouseMedium
A certain amount of fuel can be converted into \(3 \times 10^{-3}\) quads of energy. Assume 30% overall efficiency for the power plant. If the average load on the power plant over a 24 hr period is 60 MW, how long in days will the fuel last?
A180
B175
C183
D185
#77📜 EE Pre-Board March 2016📘 PowerhouseMedium
Natural gas has an energy content of 0.036 watt-year/ft³, and coal has an average energy content of 640 watt-years/ton. If 20 percent of the net energy requirement of \(2.82 \times 10^{6}\) GWh were to be met with gas and 80 percent with coal, what amount of gas would be required?
A\(1.79 \times 10^{6}\) ft³
B\(1.79 \times 10^{8}\) ft³
C\(1.79 \times 10^{10}\) ft³
D\(1.79 \times 10^{12}\) ft³
#78📜 EE Pre-Board March 2016📘 PowerhouseMedium
A 50 MW coal-fired power plant has an average heat rate of 11,000 BTU/kWHR. Coal has a heating value of 13,000 BTU per pound. The plant has a load factor of 80%. How much coal is burned per day?
A\(8.1 \times 10^{6}\) lb
B\(8.1 \times 10^{5}\) lb
C\(1.2 \times 10^{5}\) lb
D\(7.2 \times 10^{5}\) lb
#79📜 EE Pre-Board March 2016📘 PowerhouseMedium
A small wind generator is designed to generate 50 kW of power at a wind velocity of 25 miles per hour. What is the approximate blade diameter?
A9.98 m
B12.98 m
C11.98 m
D10.98 m
#80📜 EE Pre-Board March 2016📘 PowerhouseMedium
In a certain country, the equivalent fuel reserve for power generation is \(3 \times 10^{6}\) MW-years. The present peak power demand is 200 GW, and the expected power consumption growth rate is 2.1 percent. How long will the fuel reserve last?