Electrical Engineering · Question Bank

Transformers

171 of 258 questions match · page 2 of 9. Answer in your head first, then check the solution.

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#21📜 EE Pre-Board August 2012📘 PowerhouseEasy
A transformer has a maximum efficiency of 95% at a load of 100 kW. What is the constant loss of the transformer?
A6.32 kW
B3.26 kW
C3.62 kW
D2.63 kW
#22📜 EE Pre-Board August 2012📘 PowerhouseEasy
An amplifier works best into an impedance of 500 ohms but is required to drive a speaker of 20 ohms impedance. The primary to secondary turn ratio of the matching transformer should be
A1/5
B25
C5
D1/25
#23📜 EE Pre-Board August 2012📘 PowerhouseEasy
A single phase transformer is rated 110/440 V, 2.5 kVA. Leakage reactance measured from the low tension side is 0.06 Ω. What is the leakage reactance in per unit?
A0.0124
B0.0142
C0.0241
D0.0421
#24📜 EE Pre-Board March 2013📘 PowerhouseEasy
A commercial building with an aggregate three-phase load of 170 kVA is to be served using two single-phase transformers connected in V-V bank. What should be the minimum size of each transformer in kVA.
A167
B75
C100
D333
#25📜 EE Pre-Board March 2013📘 PowerhouseEasy
A 240 V to 120 V, 50 Hz step-down transformer is to be operated at 60 Hz. What is the highest safe input voltage?
A288 V
B240 V
C200 V
D100 V
#26📜 EE Pre-Board March 2013📘 PowerhouseEasy
The applied voltage is increased by 50% and frequency is reduced by 50%. The maximum core flux density will become
A1.5 times
B3 times
C5 times
Dthe same
#27📜 EE Pre-Board March 2013📘 PowerhouseEasy
Wye-wye power transformers are protected by current transformers having ________ connection.
Adelta-delta
Bwye-delta
Cdelta-wye
Dwye-wye
#28📜 EE Pre-Board March 2013📘 PowerhouseEasy
A transformer is to be used to match a secondary load impedance of 800 ohms to a generator line impedance of 128 ohms. What should be the ratio of transformation of the transformer for maximum power transfer?
A1: 6.25
B6.25: 1
C1: 2.5
D2.5: 1
#29📜 EE Pre-Board August 2013📘 PowerhouseEasy
Transformers are rated in
AKW
BKV
CKWHR
DKVA
#30📜 EE Pre-Board August 2013📘 PowerhouseEasy
A 2,400/240 volt transformer is connected Y-Δ. What is the base voltage of the secondary?
A415.69 v
B240 v
C135.56 v
D480 v
#31📜 EE Pre-Board August 2013📘 PowerhouseEasy
A transformer has 4% resistance and 6% reactance drop. Find the voltage regulation at full load 0.8 p.f lagging.
A6.8%
B5.8%
C8.8%
D7.8%
#32📜 EE Pre-Board August 2013📘 PowerhouseEasy
Find the cross-sectional area of the core of a 10 turns transformer for a voltage of 50 v at 50 HZ. The flux density is 0.9 Wb/m² .
A0.025 m²
B0.046 m²
C0.065 m²
D0.085 m²
#33📜 EE Pre-Board August 2013📘 PowerhouseEasy
What should be the turns ratio of a three-phase transformer to transform 10,000 KVA from 230 KV to 4,160 V if the transformer is to be connected ∆-Y?
A94
B96
C97
D98
#34📜 EE Pre-Board March 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
A 10:1 single-phase transformer is rated 100 kVA 2,400/240 v. When the low voltage side of the transformer is maintained at 240 v, what is the secondary impedance? 0.676
A0.676 Ω
B0.776 Ω
C0.576 Ω
D0.876 Ω
#35📜 EE Pre-Board March 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
Wye-wye power transformers are protected by current transformers having ______ connection.
AΔ − Δ
BY − Δ
CΔ − Y
DY − Y
#36📜 EE Pre-Board August 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
Which of the following relays is used in transformers?
ABuchholz relay
BMho relay
CMerz- Price relay
DTranslay relay
#37📜 EE Pre-Board August 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
What is the copper loss at full load of a transformer if its copper loss at 7/8 of full load is 4,900 W?
A5,600 W
B3,750 W
C6,400 W
D375 W
#38📜 EE Pre-Board August 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
If three transformers in Δ-Δ are delivering rated load and one transformer is removed, then the overload on each of the remaining transformers is ______ percent.
A66.6
B173.2
C57.7
D73.2
#39📜 EE Pre-Board August 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
What is the current per phase in the primary windings of a 3 phase / Y connected 6,600/400 – V 500- KVA, 50 Hz transformer. Neglect no load current.
A43.74 A
B75. 76 A
C25.25 A
D14.58 A
#40📜 EE Pre-Board August 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
Three 10:1 transformers are connected / Y for stepping up the 2,300 – volt three-phase source. Calculate the secondary line voltage.
A23,000 v
B69,000 v
C46,000 v
D40,000 v

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