What should be the turns ratio of a three-phase transformer to transform 10,000 KVA from 230 KV to 4,160 V if the transformer is to be connected ∆-Y?
A94
B96
C97
D98
#102📜 EE Pre-Board August 2013📘 PowerhouseMedium
A 15 KVA, single-phase distribution transformer has a core and copper losses at rated condition of 90 w and 300 w, respectively. Determine its maximum efficiency at 0.707 power factor lagging.
A95%
B96%
C97%
D98%
#103📜 EE Pre-Board March 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
A 10:1 single-phase transformer is rated 100 kVA 2,400/240 v. When the low voltage side of the transformer is maintained at 240 v, what is the secondary impedance? 0.676
A0.676 Ω
B0.776 Ω
C0.576 Ω
D0.876 Ω
#104📜 EE Pre-Board March 2014📘 PowerhouseMedium
A transformer has an impedance of 6%. The X/R ratio is 16. Find the per unit admittance G + jB.
A10.3963 + j1.6634
B1.0396 + j16.6342
C10.3963 − j1.6634
D1.0396 − j16.6342
#105📜 EE Pre-Board March 2014📘 PowerhouseMedium
Find the efficiency of a 150 kVA transformer at 25% full-load at 0.8 p.f. lagging if copper losses are 1,600 w at full load and iron losses are 1,400 w. f = f = f = 1.5915 Mhz
A96.24%
B94.24%
C97.24%
D95.24%
#106📜 EE Pre-Board March 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
Wye-wye power transformers are protected by current transformers having ______ connection.
AΔ − Δ
BY − Δ
CΔ − Y
DY − Y
#107📜 EE Pre-Board March 2014📘 PowerhouseMedium
A 5 kVA, 2,400 – 120/240 volt distribution transformer when given a short circuit test had 94.2 volts applied with rated current flowing in the short circuited wiring. What is the per unit impedance of the transformer?
A0.0392
B0.0386
C0.0415
D0.0435
#108📜 EE Pre-Board August 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
Which of the following relays is used in transformers?
ABuchholz relay
BMho relay
CMerz- Price relay
DTranslay relay
#109📜 EE Pre-Board August 2014📘 PowerhouseMedium
A 50- KVA single phase transformer has a full-load a copper loss of 560 w and iron loss of 500 w. Calculate the efficiency at 25 of full-load for a power factor of 0.8 lagging.
A93.9
B94.9
C95.9
D96.9
#110📜 EE Pre-Board August 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
What is the copper loss at full load of a transformer if its copper loss at 7/8 of full load is 4,900 W?
A5,600 W
B3,750 W
C6,400 W
D375 W
#111📜 EE Pre-Board August 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
If three transformers in Δ-Δ are delivering rated load and one transformer is removed, then the overload on each of the remaining transformers is ______ percent.
A66.6
B173.2
C57.7
D73.2
#112📜 EE Pre-Board August 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
What is the current per phase in the primary windings of a 3 phase / Y connected 6,600/400 – V 500- KVA, 50 Hz transformer. Neglect no load current.
A43.74 A
B75. 76 A
C25.25 A
D14.58 A
#113📜 EE Pre-Board August 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
Three 10:1 transformers are connected / Y for stepping up the 2,300 – volt three-phase source. Calculate the secondary line voltage.
A23,000 v
B69,000 v
C46,000 v
D40,000 v
#114📜 EE Pre-Board August 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
A transformer is rated at 550 / 220 v. With the low voltage winding shorted, it requires 25 v across the 550 v winding to permit rated current through both windings of the transformer. Calculate the percent impedance.
A4.55
B6.55
C3.55
D5.55
#115📜 EE Pre-Board August 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
The load of a certain transformer is reduced to 50%, the copper loss would become
A0.25 times
B0.50 times
C2 times
Dsame as before
#116📜 EE Pre-Board August 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
A transformer has 4% resistance and 6% reactance drop. Find the voltage regulation at full-load unity power factor
A2%
B3%
C4%
D5%
#117📜 EE Pre-Board August 2014📘 PowerhouseEasy
A single phase transformer when supplied from 220V, 50 Hz has eddy current loss of 50W. If the transformer is connected to a voltage of 330V, 50Hz, the eddy current loss will be
A168.75W
B112.5W
C75W
D50W
#118📜 EE Pre-Board March 2015📘 PowerhouseEasy
A Y-∆ connected transformer has a turns ratio of 1:1. If the primary line current is 5 amperes, what is the secondary line current?
A5 A
B15 A
C8.66 A
D2.89 A
#119📜 EE Pre-Board March 2015📘 PowerhouseMedium
Two single phase transformers with equal ratings and turns ration are operated in parallel to supply a load of 300 KVA, 0.80 lagging power factor. Transformer A has a resistance of 2.5% and reactance of 5.5%. Transformer B has a resistance of 2.0% and a reactance of 5.5%. Find the KVA load of each transformer.
A147.7,152.2
B148.7,151.5
C149.7,150.5
D150.7,149.5
#120📜 EE Pre-Board March 2015📘 PowerhouseMedium
The core loss of a 5 KVA single phase transformer with normal voltage applied to the primary is 75 watts. The maximum efficiency occurs 60% of full load KVA. What is the full load efficiency of the transformer at 0.80 power factor?